
The Financial Innovators from Charles Merrill to Michael Milken
Biography
by
Robert Sobel
1993
1993
A historical narrative about the people and events that set the stage for the junk-bond boom, LBO wave, and eventual S&L turmoil of the 1980s. It traces how early innovators like Louis “The Junkman” Wolfson, Charles Merrill, and conglomerate builder James Ling introduced concepts that later figures—Michael Milken, T. Boone Pickens, Carl Icahn, and others—would scale dramatically. The book explains how an obscure book on bond analysis sparked Milken’s insight into high-yield bonds, laying the groundwork for the junk-bond market, modern private equity, and the LBO era. It also highlights how the Great Inflation of the 1970s depressed stock prices, creating fertile conditions for takeover artists and financial engineers to use leverage to acquire companies trading below intrinsic value.

November 2025
Explains in detail how high inflation in the 1970s and high rates in the 1980s set the stage for Michael Milken to dominate junk bonds in the mid 1980s. Read 1993 hardcover






