For the past few years, many people have been talking about diversifying their cash flow. They usually land on the idea of buying a small business that can shoot off cash to them—specifically, buying a mom-and-pop business from someone looking to retire. Buying from a retiring entrepreneur is attractive because revenue can probably be increased by upgrading the business through technology and process improvements. The business’s value increases (assuming multiples stay flat or rise), and its rising revenue translates into higher cash flow (i.e., a higher yield on investment).

This all makes sense, and I generally like how this plan sounds. As time has passed, though, I’ve noticed two hurdles for friends turning this plan into reality.

The first challenge is sourcing. This is true of all investing. How do you find the best opportunities that will generate the highest return—especially when you’re going after tiny companies that don’t publish financial information about their business performance? To properly source good deals that others aren’t aware of, you likely need a great network that’s tapped into baby boomer entrepreneurial circles, and you need to work it aggressively. Or, you could just brute-force it and start cold-calling businesses. Either strategy requires a ton of time and energy.

The second challenge is operational. Entrepreneurs are usually the glue that holds small businesses together (especially those with annual revenue under $1 million). There isn’t enough money to support hiring a staff and becoming an absentee owner. So, once the owner sells and retires, the new owner will have to step in to hold things together and implement improvements to grow the business. Again, lots of time and energy is needed.

After seeing these two hurdles (and others) stop friends, I began wondering if there’s an alternative way to solve the problem, ideally more passively. Could you diversify your personal cash flow by buying a stream of income generated by a business and benefit from some upside potential? Can you do this in a more passive way that doesn’t require as much time and energy but gives you above-average returns (assuming a risk level similar to that of buying a business)?

I think I found an alternative solution. I’ll share my thoughts on it in another post.